Tips to Prepare for a Child Custody Evaluation

When you're involved in a child custody case, an evaluation may be conducted to help the court determine the best arrangement for your child's welfare. Understanding how to prepare for a child custody evaluation is crucial to assuring that you present yourself in the best possible light.

At Keystone Family Law, based in Vancouver, Washington, we understand how emotionally challenging the child custody process can be for parents. Our legal team can walk you through the steps to take and things to keep in mind during this critical time.

An Intro to the Child Custody Evaluation Process

A child custody evaluation is often ordered by the court to gather information about both parents' relationship with the child, their parenting abilities, and the environment they can offer. This evaluation helps the court decide what custodial arrangements will serve the child’s best interests.

The evaluator will typically observe interactions between the parents and children, conduct interviews with both parties, and review pertinent documents such as school records and any history of domestic violence or substance abuse. The evaluator will also speak with the child, if they’re old enough to express their wishes.

Knowing what to expect and how to prepare can make a significant difference in how the evaluation unfolds and how your case is viewed by the court.

Be Honest and Transparent

One of the most important things to remember during the evaluation process is that honesty is key. Evaluators are experienced professionals who can often identify inconsistencies in stories or falsehoods. It’s natural to want to present yourself in the best possible light, but attempting to conceal important details or paint an unrealistic picture can harm your case.

• Be transparent about your parenting habits: If there have been any issues in your past—whether related to substance abuse, domestic violence, or anything else—it’s crucial to discuss these openly with your attorney. While difficult, honesty is important, and a failure to address these issues can lead to more significant challenges later.

• Show your willingness to improve: If there are areas where you’ve struggled, such as maintaining a steady job or being emotionally unavailable, showing that you’re committed to working on these issues can strengthen your position.

Focus on the Best Interests of the Child

A child custody evaluation isn’t about who is a better parent; it’s about what’s best for the child. The evaluator will consider factors such as the emotional bonds between the child and both parents, each parent’s ability to meet the child’s physical and emotional needs, and the stability each parent can provide.

• Demonstrate your involvement in your child’s life: Make sure to show that you’re actively involved in your child’s education, extracurricular activities, and health. This might include things like regularly attending school events, taking your child to doctor’s appointments, or helping with homework.

• Stay focused on your child’s needs: When discussing your strengths as a parent, frame them in terms of how they benefit the child. Instead of focusing on how much you do for the child, focus on how your actions directly contribute to the child’s well-being and development.

Prepare for Home and Parenting Evaluations

Part of the child custody evaluation will involve a home visit to observe the environment in which your child lives. It’s important to make your home as welcoming and child-friendly as possible.

• Clean and organize your home: While the evaluator isn’t expecting perfection, a clean and organized home shows that you’re responsible and able to provide a safe, healthy space for your child. The evaluator will pay attention to whether the home is free of hazards, whether there are adequate sleeping arrangements for the child, and whether it’s a stable, nurturing environment.

• Establish a consistent routine: A well-established daily routine is a positive sign for evaluators, as it indicates stability. Children thrive in environments where there’s a regular schedule for meals, homework, bedtime, and activities. Make sure your home reflects this structure during the evaluation.

Be Prepared for Psychological and Emotional Assessments

The evaluator will likely assess both your and your child’s psychological and emotional state. Be prepared for interviews that involve discussing your relationship with your child, your relationship with your ex, and your personal mental health. The evaluator may ask tough questions about past conflicts, struggles, or any history of mental health issues.

• Maintain composure and emotional stability: It’s natural to feel stressed during the evaluation, but showing emotional stability will work in your favor. Keep your emotions in check during the evaluation, especially when discussing sensitive topics. The evaluator will be looking for evidence of your ability to manage your emotions, particularly in high-pressure situations. Avoid displaying anger, frustration, or bitterness, as these emotions can give the impression of instability.

• Be mindful of your child’s well-being: Throughout the evaluation, make sure that you’re sensitive to your child’s emotional and psychological state. Reassure them that they’re safe and loved, and remind them that they can always talk to the evaluator if they feel uncomfortable. Avoid coaching or pressuring your child to speak in a certain way during interviews.

Keep Documentation Organized

The child custody evaluator will likely request specific documents to review, and having them prepared in advance will make the process smoother. These documents can include:

• School records, including report cards, attendance records, and any behavioral reports.

• Medical records, especially those related to any health concerns or medical conditions.

• Proof of employment and income, such as pay stubs or tax returns.

• Any relevant legal documents, such as restraining orders or custody agreements from previous legal proceedings.

• Communication records between you and your co-parent, including text messages or emails that may demonstrate your ability to co-parent effectively.

Have these documents organized and easily accessible. Keep them in a folder or binder so that they’re ready to present when needed. Having your documents in order shows that you’re responsible, organized, and able to manage your child’s needs.

Prepare for the Interview

Interviews with the child custody evaluator are a critical part of the process. The evaluator will ask you questions about your parenting style, your relationship with your child, and any concerns you have about the other parent.

• Be clear and concise: Don’t ramble or get sidetracked during the interview. Stay focused on answering the questions directly and in a straightforward manner.

• Be prepared to discuss your parenting philosophy: The evaluator will want to know how you plan to provide for your child’s physical and emotional needs. This is an opportunity to highlight your strengths and demonstrate that you’re capable of providing a loving, supportive environment for your child.

• Avoid talking negatively about the other parent: While it’s important to express any legitimate concerns you have, try to remain professional and objective. Speaking negatively about your co-parent can create the impression that you’re uncooperative or unwilling to work toward a resolution.

The Involvement of the Child in the Evaluation

If your child is old enough, the evaluator will likely speak with them to understand their preferences regarding custody and visitation. The evaluator will take your child’s opinion into consideration, but the weight given to the child’s wishes will vary based on their age, maturity, and the court’s view of what is in the child’s best interest.

Don’t pressure your child. While it’s natural to want your child to agree with your custody plan, it’s important that your child’s wishes are their own and not influenced by either parent. Don’t attempt to coach your child or manipulate the situation. Allow the evaluator to conduct a thorough interview with your child, free from outside influence.

Speak to an Experienced Family Law Attorney

Traversing a child custody evaluation can be complicated, but with the help of an experienced attorney, you can make sure that you’re fully prepared. At Keystone Family Law, we are committed to guiding our clients through every step of the custody process and helping them achieve the best possible outcome for their children.

If you’re facing a child custody evaluation in Vancouver, Washington, or any city in Clark County, we invite you to reach out to Keystone Family Law. Our skilled attorneys will help you understand your rights, prepare for the evaluation, and advocate for your child’s best interests. We proudly serve Vancouver, Washington, and all cities in Clark County. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.